05.07.07
Debunking oil profits and gas station boycott myths
Well, it’s once again that time of year again, where you start to see the “Boycott gas on May 19th (or May 15th, depending on which version of the email you get) and inflict harm on the oil companies for charging too much…”
This is, of course, on the heels of the dems going after the oil companies for making too much money in profits. You have people like Hillary claiming that they will go after the oil company’s profits and take them away and use the money for alternative energy research. You also have people like Governor Doyle here in Wisconsin who want to impose taxes on oil companies and prohibit them from passing the tax on to consumers (effectively harming profits).
So what’s the deal here? It makes me wonder how much these morons know about economics and just how the real world works. Why don’t we require our politicians to study economics before trying to impose policies that will impact the economy? Of course, that wouldn’t help with the brain trust liberals who come up with these boycott ideas, but maybe if the politicians weren’t going down this path, their minions wouldn’t be trying to follow.
So let’s first debunk the boycott plan. The proprietors of this email claim that:
“IT HAS BEEN CALCULATED THAT IF EVERYONE IN THE UNITED STATES DID NOT PURCHASE A DROP OF GASOLINE FOR ONE DAY AND ALL AT THE SAME TIME, THE OIL COMPANIES WOULD CHOKE ON THEIR STOCKPILES. AT THE SAME TIME IT WOULD HIT THE ENTIRE INDUSTRY WITH A NET LOSS OF OVER 4.6 BILLION DOLLARS WHICH AFFECTS THE BOTTOM LINES OF THE OIL COMPANIES.”
So let’s think about this for a minute. By the time the gas reaches the gas stations, it has already been purchased, and the oil companies have already gotten their money. Boycotting gasoline for a day would only affect the local owners and operators of gas stations. Then again, if you don’t buy your gas one day, but do it another day, will it really have much bearing on the gas station? Their tanks are already filled, and it doesn’t matter what day they sell that gas, so long as it’s sold eventually. Also, if you think you can make the gas station lower the prices, you’re wrong, because the gas stations have to set their prices based on what THEY pay for a gallon of gas from the refineries.
So what about this inventory thing? Guess again. There is plenty of surplus storage capacity. Besides, once again, you’re affecting the local gas stations, not the refineries. You’re just keeping their inventories higher, while the oil companies continue to fill their own storage facilities. Besides, it’s not as if refineries refill individual station’s tanks every day. Large stations can have weeks (or more) worth of supply, so it’s not as if a one-day boycott will mean that there are tanker trucks sitting idle all over the country. The tanks will still be filled and topped off.
So let’s go on to the money aspects of things. The email claims a $4.6B hit to oil companies. So far as anybody can tell, that number was pulled out of nowhere because the costs of the gas at the pump are spread all over the place. In fact, you can probably assume that the biggest loss would be the federal, state and local taxes lost due to lost sales. Otherwise, what percentage of the total price per gallon actually makes it back to the oil companies (and would force them to lower their prices)? I mean, of the total price, you have to split it up into taxes, gas station overhead, transportation and distribution, crude refining, local refining, local mixing and belnding, price per barrel of oil… So who’s getting hurt by the boycott? Where is this $4.6B supposed to hit?
That much aside, I want to also tackle basic economics here, and stick it to the Hillary Clintons and Jim Doyles out there, who think that the oil companies are somehow scamming everybody, and hence driving these silly boycott ideas.
We always hear about oil company profits, and how many billions of dollars they make… And my GOD! Those evil companies are making too much in profits.
Guess again.
Those of us who play the market and understand economics and business finances know what the numbers mean. Actually, you can go to any decent financial website and learn the basics through their tutorials and articles, but regardless… One of the important numbers we look at is profit margin. This is different from profit, which is what the democrats and their angry supporters are using as their ammo against these companies. According to Investopedia.com, profit margin is defined as:
“A ratio of profitability calculated as net income divided by revenues, or net profits divided by sales. It measures how much out of every dollar of sales a company actually keeps in earnings… Profit margin is displayed as a percentage; a 20% profit margin, for example, means the company has a net income of $0.20 for each dollar of sales.”
So let’s look at some oil company profit margins:
- Exxon Mobile: 11.65%
- Chevron: 9.49%
- BP: 8.09%
- Total SA: 8.87%
So let’s see here. For BP, one of the “worst offenders” according to the democrats, actually makes 8.09 cents on every dollar they make. Exxon, the highest on the list, makes only 11.65 cents on the dollar. So where’s the great evil conspiracy for the oil companies to make money off the consumer? Maybe if expenses stayed the same and the companies started to make a 50% profit margin, we could start asking questions. But that’s not the case, is it? In fact, the only reason the oil companies make billions in profit is because they make billions in sales. They make their money on volume, not on high profit margins. So why do the dems keep claiming that the companies are making too much in profit? Why don’t the go after some of the companies that DO make a great deal of money off of profits? Look at a couple of companies that are very representative of industries with high profit margins:
- Diana Shipping (dry bulk): 54.28%
- US Bank (banking): 36.26%
So, by the rules set forth by the democrats, they should be going after shipping and banking companies for price gouging and making too much profit… But they don’t. It’s not as if high shipping prices or banking issues don’t affect prices for goods. Instead they chose to go after the oil companies because it makes them feel good and PC to do it since oil companies are supposedly evil corporations that are destroying the planet and gouging the consumers.
So, with all of this being said… Let me just finish with this. One of these days I want to hear a great big “pop” as people pull their heads from their asses and start paying a little bit more attention to all of the facts instead of running with these knee-jerk reactions to issues that aren’t really issues at all. If we can’t be smarter than the politicians who are trying to steer this country into the ground, then who will be? I may not like spending $3/gallon at the pump, but going after the oil companies or local gas stations when gas prices rise is pure ignorance at its worst!












victoria said,
May 7, 2007 at 6:25 pm
Brilliant. I agree with not only our represenatives taking basic economic courses, but perhaps average people as well. Teach this in school instead of algebra and this country might pull ahead and stand a chance competing in the global markets. We are getting our butts kicked. Their kids are more learned than our adults. What a shame.
Michael said,
April 9, 2008 at 3:43 pm
We constantly hear about how the price of gasoline and oil is set by supply and demand, and that there’s a greater demand for gasoline, hence why the price keeps rising. Yet, there are no new refineries being built, and the ones that are currently operating are operating at near max capacity. If this is true then why aren’t there shortages? If demand is exceeding supply then shouldn’t there be gas shortages rather than simply an increase in price? And why is no one building more refineries? In a free market economy, one would assume that companies competing with each other would naturally increase their supply, ergo their profits. Is it possible that the oil companies have formed an oligopoly and are artificially keeping the supply down to increase profits with no additional cost? After all, it doesn’t matter how many retailers sell gasoline if everyone has to buy it from two or three refiners. Since oil companies spend millions of dollars in lobbying the gov’t, more gov’t committees investigating why gasoline prices are so high is a bit like asking the fox to investigate the chicken coop. Until there is real competition in the market place, and until the very people that are supposed to be protecting consumers stop being bought out by the big companies, I don’t forsee a drop in the price of gasoline at the pumps anytime in the near future.
Wunder said,
April 10, 2008 at 8:08 am
“And why is no one building more refineries?”
Because with all of the regulation that has been passed in the past 30 years, no one can make money on a new refinery. Add in the NIMBY folks, and anyone wanting to do so is going to get hammered financially and in the PR department.
Robert M said,
April 30, 2008 at 1:54 am
Why can’t I find what are all the products that come from a barrel of oil ? How much money is made from all the products that are produced from that barrel of oil ? When one ounce of some petroleum products cost over 600 dollars and it is made at the refinery. It sounds like they should throw the gas and oil away. If someone could tell me where to find facts ( not smoke and hype ) of actual products and money generated from a barrel of oil then it would be clear who is sticking it to me and everyone else in America.
Thom said,
May 2, 2008 at 3:28 pm
This “article” is just one more in a long line of Crap! I am one of the “learned” as “victoria” likes to put it. I hold an advanced degree. Your take is a thin disguise of cover to convince the “average people” (again elistist “victoria”), that they are not getting screwed! Please. Jump down off your high horse. The proof is clear. Big oil is making a killing. Plain and simple. (As well as many of the gas stations themselves). Go explain it away to someone putting their last buck in the tank to get home after working 10 hours. They are looking forward to cold cuts tonight. When you propogate this kind of thing, all you do is drive a wedge between us all. Stop protecting your deep pockets! (And theirs!). “victoria”……you calling this fabrication “Brilliant” isn’t surprising with your elitism and stupidity. Grow up. Then you can get in on adult conversations and be taken seriously. Peace….
john said,
May 23, 2008 at 9:42 pm
Thom, it is clear your advanced degree is not in English. Your grammar is terrible. What is the proof of which you speak? Please ask for your money back from your school, or try harder next degree.
Quentin Smith said,
June 20, 2008 at 11:58 am
One thing that seems to be be missing in any discussion of oil company profits is where do these profits actually go. A month or so ago, ExxonMobil reported about $10.98 billion in 1st quarter profits ($44 billion annually) resulting in a quarterly dividend of $2.03 per share of stock. With their stock trading at about $90 per share, this is an annual return on investment of about 9%.
The second thing that needs to be mentioned is that the stock is held by individual investors, many of whom are already retired and living on their investment income, and various pension funds. Individual stock holders are taxed on their investment dividends so these profits are already being taxed. Any additional “windfall profits tax” imposed by the congress would supposedly be levied at the front-end and would be in addition to the tax already collected from the investor at the back-end, not to mention the federal, state, and local taxes (averaging about 15% of the per gallon cost of gas) already collected from the sale of each gallon of gas at the pump.
lol said,
June 21, 2008 at 9:32 am
Another dumbass republican with more dumbass ideals!!! this article is stupid.